THE health bills coming
out of Congress would put the decisions about your care in the hands of
presidential appointees. They'd decide what plans cover, how much leeway your
doctor will have and what seniors get under Medicare.
Yet at least two of President Obama's top health advisers should never be
trusted with that power.
Start with Dr. Ezekiel Emanuel, the brother of White House Chief of Staff
Rahm Emanuel. He has already been appointed to two key positions: health-policy
adviser at the Office of Management and Budget and a member of Federal Council
on Comparative Effectiveness Research.
Emanuel bluntly admits that the cuts will not be pain-free. "Vague
promises of savings from cutting waste, enhancing prevention and wellness,
installing electronic medical records and improving quality are merely
'lipstick' cost control, more for show and public relations than for true
change," he wrote last year (Health Affairs Feb. 27, 2008).
Savings, he writes, will require changing how doctors think about their
patients: Doctors take the Hippocratic Oath too seriously, "as an
imperative to do everything for the patient regardless of the cost or effects
on others" (Journal of the American Medical Association, June 18, 2008).
Yes, that's what patients want their doctors to do. But Emanuel
wants doctors to look beyond the needs of their patients and consider social
justice, such as whether the money could be better spent on somebody else.
Many doctors are horrified by this notion; they'll tell you that a doctor's
job is to achieve social justice one patient at a time.
Emanuel, however, believes that "communitarianism" should guide
decisions on who gets care. He says medical care should be reserved for the
non-disabled, not given to those "who are irreversibly prevented from
being or becoming participating citizens . . . An obvious example is not guaranteeing
health services to patients with dementia"(HastingsCenter Report, Nov.-Dec. '96).
Translation: Don't give much care to a grandmother with Parkinson's or a
child with cerebral palsy.
He explicitly defends discrimination against older patients: "Unlike
allocation by sex or race, allocation by age is not invidious discrimination;
every person lives through different life stages rather than being a single
age. Even if 25-year-olds receive priority over 65-year-olds, everyone who is
65 years now was previously 25 years" (Lancet, Jan. 31).
The bills being rushed through Congress will be paid for largely by a $500
billion-plus cut in Medicare over 10 years. Knowing how unpopular the cuts will
be, the president's budget director, Peter Orszag, urged Congress this week to
delegate its own authority over Medicare to a new, presidentially-appointed
bureaucracy that wouldn't be accountable to the public.
Since Medicare was founded in 1965, seniors' lives have been transformed by
new medical treatments such as angioplasty, bypass surgery and hip and knee
replacements. These innovations allow the elderly to lead active lives. But
Emanuel criticizes Americans for being too "enamored with technology"
and is determined to reduce access to it.
Dr. David Blumenthal, another key Obama adviser, agrees. He recommends
slowing medical innovation to control health spending.
Blumenthal has long advocated government health-spending controls, though he
concedes they're "associated with longer waits" and "reduced
availability of new and expensive treatments and devices" (New England
Journal of Medicine, March 8, 2001). But he calls it "debatable"
whether the timely care Americans get is worth the cost. (Ask a cancer patient,
and you'll get a different answer. Delay lowers your chances of survival.)
Obama appointed Blumenthal as national coordinator of health-information
technology, a job that involves making sure doctors obey electronically
delivered guidelines about what care the government deems appropriate and cost
effective.
In the April 9 New England Journal of Medicine, Blumenthal predicted that
many doctors would resist "embedded clinical decision support" -- a
euphemism for computers telling doctors what to do.
Americans need to know what the president's health advisers have in mind for
them. Emanuel sees even basic amenities as luxuries and says Americans expect
too much: "Hospital rooms in the United States offer more privacy .
. . physicians' offices are typically more conveniently located and have
parking nearby and more attractive waiting rooms" (JAMA, June 18, 2008).
No one has leveled with the public about these dangerous views. Nor have
most people heard about the arm-twisting, Chicago-style tactics being used to
force support. In a Nov. 16, 2008, Health Care Watch column, Emanuel explained
how business should be done: "Every favor to a constituency should be
linked to support for the health-care reform agenda. If the automakers want a
bailout, then they and their suppliers have to agree to support and lobby for
the administration's health-reform effort."
Do we want a "reform" that empowers people like this to
decide for us?
Betsy McCaughey is founder of the Committee to Reduce Infection Deaths
and a former New York
lieutenant governor. For more information on the status health care
legislation, visit www.defendyourhealthcare.us.
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